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In this article, you are going to learn the difference between "c'est" and "il est" in FRENCH. Let’s go !
C'est / Ce sont
- To identify a thing or a person
C’est + singular noun
C'est un pianiste
It is a piano player
C'est une orange
It is an orange
Ce sont + plural noun
Ce sont des alpinistes
These are mountaineer
Ce sont des fruits
These are fruits
- To identify one or more people
C'est ma soeur
She is my sister
Ce sont mes parents
They are my parents
- To introduce a person
C'est Julien
This is Julien
Ce sont Martine et chloé
They are Martine and Chloé
- To make a comment
C’est + adjective masculine singular
La montagne, c'est beau
Mountain, it is beautiful
Les tomates, c'est bon
Tomatoes, it is good
Il-elle est / Ils-elles sont
Il est + profession
Il est professeur de français
He is a French teacher
Il est + nationality
Elle est vietnamienne
She is Vietnamese
Il est + religion
Ils sont musulmans
They are muslims
Il est + adjective
Elle est gentille
Se is nice
I hope you enjoyed to learn the difference between "c'est" and "il est" in FRENCH, they will be useful for your next trip to Paris !
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Thomas 🙂
Thomas Ricomard specializes in teaching French as a foreign language. He has been providing private lessons since 2015, both in-person and online (via Skype). He taught at the Popular University of the Canton of Geneva (Switzerland) from 2015 to 2018, instructing several groups of 20 students from around the world (United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Spain, Brazil, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Mexico, etc.), ranging from beginner to intermediate levels (A1 to B2). With a Master’s degree in clinical and cognitive psychology from the University of Geneva, his knowledge of psychology allows him to tailor his teaching methods for optimal learning, taking into account factors such as visual memory versus auditory memory. He expresses his passion for the French language through writing texts, including poetry and songs, which he presents publicly at numerous music and slam events.